【答案】英语国家概况(1)y 过程性评测(17)【参考答案】

判断题:20道,每道2分,总分40 1.Britainhasalargesectorofagricultureproducing11.6%ofitsnationalwealth. True. False. 2.Keats,ShelleyandByronbroughttheRomanticMovementtoitsheight. True. False. 3.BoththeUSandCanadaovertookBritainineconomyby1900. True. False. 4.Independentschoolsgetmoneymainlythroughtheprivatesectorandtuitionrates,withsomegovernmentsupport. True. False. 5.ThepurposeofBritisheducationisnotonlytoprovidechildrenwithliteracyandtheotherbasicskillsbutalsotosocializechildren. True. False. 6.ThePrimeMinisterandCabinetdecideonthegeneraldirectionofBritain'sforeignpolicy. True. False. 7.BritainisaParliamentarymonarch True. False. 8.The1944EducationActmadeentrytosecondaryschoolsanduniversities"meritocratic." True. False. 9.BritainisnotamemberoftheNATOduetoitsdisagreementwithsomeEuropeancountriesondefencepolicy. True.. False.. 10.MuchearlyBritishliteraturewasconcernedwithChristianity,andAnglo-SaxonsproducedmanyversionsoftheBible. True. False. 11.WhentheSecondWorldWarended,BritainnolongerwasthelargestmilitarypowerinWesternEurope. True. False. 12.InOxfordandCambridgeandBAconvertstoanMAseveralyearslater,uponpaymentofafee. True.. False.. 13.Thereareabout60membersoftheCommonwealth. True. False. 14.BeowulfwasaseamonsterkilledbyaSwedishwarrior. True. False. 15.TheUKwasawardedaseatontheUNSecurityCouncilinrecognitionofitscontributioninsettinguptheUnitedNations. True. False. 16.WilliamShakespeareisagreatpoetandmuchisknownofhislife. True. False. 17.DonJuanisanepicpoemcomposedbyJohnMilton. True. False. 18.ThomasHardy,theauthorofTessoftheD’Urbervilles,wasalsoafirst-classpoet. True. False. 19.AllsecondaryschoolsinBritainarerunandsupervisedbythegovernment. True.. False.. 20.Thestateseldominterfereswiththedecisionofwhen,where,howandwhatchildrenaretaught. True. False. 单选题:20道,每道3分,总分60 1.WhichofthefollowingusedtobethelastindependentcarcompanyintheUK? Ford. Peugeot. Rover. BMW. 2.WhichofthefollowingisatragedywrittenbyShakespeare? Dr.Faustus Macbeth Frankerstein TheTempest 3.WhichofthefollowinglivestockhasthebiggestnumberintheUK? Beefcattle. Dairycattle. Chicken. Sheep. 4.WhatdidFrankWhittledoin1937? Heinventedthefirstjetplane. Hedevelopedthefirstjetengine. Hemadethefirstpoweredflight. Hemadethetrans-Atlanticflight. 5.HowmuchoftheglobedidBritainruleinitsimperialprime? Afourthoftheglobe. afifthoftheglobe. athirdoftheglobe. Two-thirdsoftheearth. 6.WhichofthefollowingisgenerallyconsideredtobethemasterpiecebyJosephConrad OliveTwist TheHeartofDarkness Howard'sEnd WutheringHeights 7.TheauthorholdsthatBritainhadabiginfluenceonthepostwarinternationalorderbecause itusedtobeagreatimperialpower. ithadastrongmilitarypowerandprestige. itdefeatedHitler'sarmy. itgotsupportfromitsformercolonies. 8.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueabouttheUKeconomy? BritainremainsoneoftheGroupofSevenlargeindustrialeconomies. Britainhasexperiencedarelativeeconomicdeclinesince1945. Therehasbeenaperiodofsteadydecreasingoflivingstandards. SomesmallereconomieshaveovertakentheUKintermsofoutputpercapita. 9.IfastudentwantstogotouniversityinBritain,hewilltaketheexaminationcalled____. GeneralCertificateofEducation----Advanced GeneralCertificateofSecondaryEducation thecommonentranceexamination GeneralNationalVocationalQualifications 10.InBritain,childrenfromtheageof5to16. canlegallyreceivepartlyfreeeducation. canlegallyreceivecompletelyfreeeducation. cannotreceivefreeeducationatall. cannotreceivefreeeducationiftheirparentsarerich 11.InBritain,thegreatmajorityofparentssendtheirchildrento________. privateschools independentschools stateschools publicschools 12.WhichofthefollowingwriterswasthemostfamousScottishnovelist? D.H.Lawrence. CharlesDickens. JonathanSwift. SirWalterScott. 13.ThepresentBritishforeignpolicyismainlyinfluencedbysomeofthefollowingfactors.Whichoneisanexception? Itsimperialhistory Itsgeopoliticaltraits ItsspecialrelationshipwiththeUnitedStates ItsschizophrenicattitudetoEurope 14.WhichofthefollowingdidNOTbelongtoRomanticism? Keats. Shelley. Wordsworth. Defoe. 15.WhichcountriesarethepermanentmembersoftheUNSecurityCouncil? France,China,Germany,RussiaandBritain TheUnitedStates,France,Britain,GermanyandRussia China,Russia,France,BritainandtheUnitedStates China,Britain,France,theUnitedStatesandJapan 16.WhichliteraryformflourishedinElizabethanagemorethananyotherformofliterature? Novel. Essay. Drama. Poetry. 17.Amongthefollowingwriters,whowasNOToneofthegreattrio? BenJohnson WilliamShakespeare ThomasMalory ChristopherMarlowe 18.WhichofthefollowingisaprivatelyfundeduniversityinBritain? TheUniversityofCambridge. TheUniversityofOxford. TheUniversityofEdinburgh. TheUniversityofBuckingham. 19.Intheaerospaceindustry,whichofthefollowingcountriesisaheadofBritain? Germany TheU.S. Russia France 20.WhichofthefollowingbooksiswrittenbyGeoffreyChaucer? TheCanterburyTales Beowulf KingLear MorteD’Arthur