【答案】英语国家概况(1)y 过程性评测(16)【参考答案】

判断题:20道,每道2分,总分40 1.BritainisnotamemberoftheNATOduetoitsdisagreementwithsomeEuropeancountriesondefencepolicy. True.. False.. 2.BoththeUSandCanadaovertookBritainineconomyby1900. True. False. 3.ThemaingovernmentdepartmentinvolvedistheForeignandCommonwealthOffice(FCO). True. False. 4.WhentheSecondWorldWarended,BritainnolongerwasthelargestmilitarypowerinWesternEurope. True. False. 5.DonJuanisanepicpoemcomposedbyJohnMilton. True. False. 6.Thestateseldominterfereswiththedecisionofwhen,where,howandwhatchildrenaretaught. True. False. 7.ThepurposeofBritisheducationisnotonlytoprovidechildrenwithliteracyandtheotherbasicskillsbutalsotosocializechildren. True. False. 8.Bythe1880'stheBritisheconomywasdominantintheworld. True. False. 9.ThePrimeMinisterandCabinetdecideonthegeneraldirectionofBritain'sforeignpolicy. True. False. 10.WilliamShakespeareisagreatpoetandmuchisknownofhislife. True. False. 11.The1944EducationActmadeentrytosecondaryschoolsanduniversities"meritocratic." True. False. 12.Tertiaryindustriesincludebanking,insurance,tourism,agricultureandthesellingofgoods. True. False. 13.InOxfordandCambridgeandBAconvertstoanMAseveralyearslater,uponpaymentofafee. True.. False.. 14.MuchearlyBritishliteraturewasconcernedwithChristianity,andAnglo-SaxonsproducedmanyversionsoftheBible. True. False. 15.AnotherreasonforBritishdeclineisthelossofitscolonies,especiallyIndia,whichgaineditsindependencein1947. True. False. 16.BeowulfwasaseamonsterkilledbyaSwedishwarrior. True. False. 17.Britainhasalargesectorofagricultureproducing11.6%ofitsnationalwealth. True. False. 18.BritainisaParliamentarymonarch True. False. 19.Thereareabout60membersoftheCommonwealth. True. False. 20.TheUKwasawardedaseatontheUNSecurityCouncilinrecognitionofitscontributioninsettinguptheUnitedNations. True. False. 单选题:20道,每道3分,总分60 1.WhichcountriesarethepermanentmembersoftheUNSecurityCouncil? France,China,Germany,RussiaandBritain TheUnitedStates,France,Britain,GermanyandRussia China,Russia,France,BritainandtheUnitedStates China,Britain,France,theUnitedStatesandJapan 2.WhatdidFrankWhittledoin1937? Heinventedthefirstjetplane. Hedevelopedthefirstjetengine. Hemadethefirstpoweredflight. Hemadethetrans-Atlanticflight. 3.WhichofthefollowingisatragedywrittenbyShakespeare? Dr.Faustus Macbeth Frankerstein TheTempest 4.WhichofthefollowingbooksiswrittenbyGeoffreyChaucer? TheCanterburyTales Beowulf KingLear MorteD’Arthur 5.WhichofthefollowingisaprivatelyfundeduniversityinBritain? TheUniversityofCambridge. TheUniversityofOxford. TheUniversityofEdinburgh. TheUniversityofBuckingham. 6.WhereisthebestagriculturallandinBritain? InthesoutheastofEngland InthenortheastofEngland InthesoutheastofScotland InthenortheastofScotland 7.Intheexaminationcalled"the11plus",studentswithacademicpotentialgoto________. grammarschools comprehensiveschools publicschools technicalschools 8.WhichofthefollowinglivestockhasthebiggestnumberintheUK? Beefcattle. Dairycattle. Chicken. Sheep. 9.WhichofthefollowingusedtobethelastindependentcarcompanyintheUK? Ford. Peugeot. Rover. BMW. 10.Whichofthefollowingschoolswouldadmitchildrenwithoutreferencetotheiracademicabilities? comprehensiveschools secondaryschools independentschools grammarschools 11.NowadaystheBritishforeignpolicyislargelyshapedbyitsparticipationin. theCommonwealth. theEuropeanEconomicCommunity. TheUnitedNations,theEU,NATO,etc. aEuropeanfederalgovernment. 12.TheauthorholdsthatBritainhadabiginfluenceonthepostwarinternationalorderbecause itusedtobeagreatimperialpower. ithadastrongmilitarypowerandprestige. itdefeatedHitler'sarmy. itgotsupportfromitsformercolonies. 13.InBritain,childrenfromtheageof5to16. canlegallyreceivepartlyfreeeducation. canlegallyreceivecompletelyfreeeducation. cannotreceivefreeeducationatall. cannotreceivefreeeducationiftheirparentsarerich 14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacharacteristicoftheOpenUniversity? It'sopentoeverybody. Itrequiresnoformaleducationalqualifications. Nouniversitydegreeisawarded. UniversitycoursesarefollowedthroughTV,radio,correspondence,etc. 15.WhichliteraryformflourishedinElizabethanagemorethananyotherformofliterature? Novel. Essay. Drama. Poetry. 16.WhichofthefollowingisnotinvolvedinmakingtheBritishforeignpolicy? TheQueenofBritain. TheForeignandCommonwealthOffice. ThePrimeMinisterandtheCabinet. TheMinistryofDefenceandtheTreasury. 17.ThepresentBritishforeignpolicyismainlyinfluencedbysomeofthefollowingfactors.Whichoneisanexception? Itsimperialhistory Itsgeopoliticaltraits ItsspecialrelationshipwiththeUnitedStates ItsschizophrenicattitudetoEurope 18.Intheaerospaceindustry,whichofthefollowingcountriesisaheadofBritain? Germany TheU.S. Russia France 19.IfastudentwantstogotouniversityinBritain,hewilltaketheexaminationcalled____. GeneralCertificateofEducation----Advanced GeneralCertificateofSecondaryEducation thecommonentranceexamination GeneralNationalVocationalQualifications 20.HowmuchoftheglobedidBritainruleinitsimperialprime? Afourthoftheglobe. afifthoftheglobe. athirdoftheglobe. Two-thirdsoftheearth.