【答案】英语国家概况(1)y 过程性评测(19)【参考答案】

判断题:20道,每道2分,总分40 1.InOxfordandCambridgeandBAconvertstoanMAseveralyearslater,uponpaymentofafee. True.. False.. 2.BoththeUSandCanadaovertookBritainineconomyby1900. True. False. 3.ThepurposeofBritisheducationisnotonlytoprovidechildrenwithliteracyandtheotherbasicskillsbutalsotosocializechildren. True. False. 4.TheserviceindustryintheUKemploys70%ofthetotalworkforce. True. False. 5.TheUKwasawardedaseatontheUNSecurityCouncilinrecognitionofitscontributioninsettinguptheUnitedNations. True. False. 6.WilliamShakespeareisagreatpoetandmuchisknownofhislife. True. False. 7.BritainisnotamemberoftheNATOduetoitsdisagreementwithsomeEuropeancountriesondefencepolicy. True.. False.. 8.ThomasHardy,theauthorofTessoftheD’Urbervilles,wasalsoafirst-classpoet. True. False. 9.MuchearlyBritishliteraturewasconcernedwithChristianity,andAnglo-SaxonsproducedmanyversionsoftheBible. True. False. 10.DonJuanisanepicpoemcomposedbyJohnMilton. True. False. 11.BritainisaParliamentarymonarch True. False. 12.Keats,ShelleyandByronbroughttheRomanticMovementtoitsheight. True. False. 13.IntheUK,publicschoolsarepartofthenationaleducationsystemandfundedbythegovernment. True. False. 14.Writersofromanticliteraturearemoreconcernedwithimaginationandfeelingthanwiththepowerofreason. True. False. 15.AllsecondaryschoolsinBritainarerunandsupervisedbythegovernment. True.. False.. 16.Thereareabout60membersoftheCommonwealth. True. False. 17.AnotherreasonforBritishdeclineisthelossofitscolonies,especiallyIndia,whichgaineditsindependencein1947. True. False. 18.Independentschoolsgetmoneymainlythroughtheprivatesectorandtuitionrates,withsomegovernmentsupport. True. False. 19.The1944EducationActmadeentrytosecondaryschoolsanduniversities"meritocratic." True. False. 20.WhentheSecondWorldWarended,BritainnolongerwasthelargestmilitarypowerinWesternEurope. True. False. 单选题:20道,每道3分,总分60 1.Amongthefollowingwriters,whowasNOToneofthegreattrio? BenJohnson WilliamShakespeare ThomasMalory ChristopherMarlowe 2.InBritain,thegreatmajorityofparentssendtheirchildrento________. privateschools independentschools stateschools publicschools 3.IfastudentwantstogotouniversityinBritain,hewilltaketheexaminationcalled____. GeneralCertificateofEducation----Advanced GeneralCertificateofSecondaryEducation thecommonentranceexamination GeneralNationalVocationalQualifications 4.WhichcountriesarethepermanentmembersoftheUNSecurityCouncil? France,China,Germany,RussiaandBritain TheUnitedStates,France,Britain,GermanyandRussia China,Russia,France,BritainandtheUnitedStates China,Britain,France,theUnitedStatesandJapan 5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacharacteristicoftheOpenUniversity? It'sopentoeverybody. Itrequiresnoformaleducationalqualifications. Nouniversitydegreeisawarded. UniversitycoursesarefollowedthroughTV,radio,correspondence,etc. 6.Intheaerospaceindustry,whichofthefollowingcountriesisaheadofBritain? Germany TheU.S. Russia France 7.Intheexaminationcalled"the11plus",studentswithacademicpotentialgoto________. grammarschools comprehensiveschools publicschools technicalschools 8.InBritain,childrenfromtheageof5to16. canlegallyreceivepartlyfreeeducation. canlegallyreceivecompletelyfreeeducation. cannotreceivefreeeducationatall. cannotreceivefreeeducationiftheirparentsarerich 9.WhichofthefollowingisnotinvolvedinmakingtheBritishforeignpolicy? TheQueenofBritain. TheForeignandCommonwealthOffice. ThePrimeMinisterandtheCabinet. TheMinistryofDefenceandtheTreasury. 10.WhichofthefollowingisatragedywrittenbyShakespeare? Dr.Faustus Macbeth Frankerstein TheTempest 11.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueabouttheUKeconomy? BritainremainsoneoftheGroupofSevenlargeindustrialeconomies. Britainhasexperiencedarelativeeconomicdeclinesince1945. Therehasbeenaperiodofsteadydecreasingoflivingstandards. SomesmallereconomieshaveovertakentheUKintermsofoutputpercapita. 12.WhereisthebestagriculturallandinBritain? InthesoutheastofEngland InthenortheastofEngland InthesoutheastofScotland InthenortheastofScotland 13.NowadaystheBritishforeignpolicyislargelyshapedbyitsparticipationin. theCommonwealth. theEuropeanEconomicCommunity. TheUnitedNations,theEU,NATO,etc. aEuropeanfederalgovernment. 14.HowmuchoftheglobedidBritainruleinitsimperialprime? Afourthoftheglobe. afifthoftheglobe. athirdoftheglobe. Two-thirdsoftheearth. 15.ThepresentBritishforeignpolicyismainlyinfluencedbysomeofthefollowingfactors.Whichoneisanexception? Itsimperialhistory Itsgeopoliticaltraits ItsspecialrelationshipwiththeUnitedStates ItsschizophrenicattitudetoEurope 16.WhatdidFrankWhittledoin1937? Heinventedthefirstjetplane. Hedevelopedthefirstjetengine. Hemadethefirstpoweredflight. Hemadethetrans-Atlanticflight. 17.Whichofthefollowingschoolswouldadmitchildrenwithoutreferencetotheiracademicabilities? comprehensiveschools secondaryschools independentschools grammarschools 18.WhichofthefollowingusedtobethelastindependentcarcompanyintheUK? Ford. Peugeot. Rover. BMW. 19.WhichofthefollowingdidNOTbelongtoRomanticism? Keats. Shelley. Wordsworth. Defoe. 20.WhichofthefollowinglivestockhasthebiggestnumberintheUK? Beefcattle. Dairycattle. Chicken. Sheep.