【答案】英语国家概况(1)y 过程性评测(11)【参考答案】

判断题:20道,每道2分,总分40 1.WhentheSecondWorldWarended,BritainnolongerwasthelargestmilitarypowerinWesternEurope. True. False. 2.DonJuanisanepicpoemcomposedbyJohnMilton. True. False. 3.The1944EducationActmadeentrytosecondaryschoolsanduniversities"meritocratic." True. False. 4.ThemaingovernmentdepartmentinvolvedistheForeignandCommonwealthOffice(FCO). True. False. 5.AnotherreasonforBritishdeclineisthelossofitscolonies,especiallyIndia,whichgaineditsindependencein1947. True. False. 6.BoththeUSandCanadaovertookBritainineconomyby1900. True. False. 7.Independentschoolsgetmoneymainlythroughtheprivatesectorandtuitionrates,withsomegovernmentsupport. True. False. 8.Keats,ShelleyandByronbroughttheRomanticMovementtoitsheight. True. False. 9.Tertiaryindustriesincludebanking,insurance,tourism,agricultureandthesellingofgoods. True. False. 10.WilliamShakespeareisagreatpoetandmuchisknownofhislife. True. False. 11.Writersofromanticliteraturearemoreconcernedwithimaginationandfeelingthanwiththepowerofreason. True. False. 12.IntheUK,publicschoolsarepartofthenationaleducationsystemandfundedbythegovernment. True. False. 13.ThepurposeofBritisheducationisnotonlytoprovidechildrenwithliteracyandtheotherbasicskillsbutalsotosocializechildren. True. False. 14.AllsecondaryschoolsinBritainarerunandsupervisedbythegovernment. True.. False.. 15.ThePrimeMinisterandCabinetdecideonthegeneraldirectionofBritain'sforeignpolicy. True. False. 16.BritainisaParliamentarymonarch True. False. 17.Thestateseldominterfereswiththedecisionofwhen,where,howandwhatchildrenaretaught. True. False. 18.MuchearlyBritishliteraturewasconcernedwithChristianity,andAnglo-SaxonsproducedmanyversionsoftheBible. True. False. 19.Bythe1880'stheBritisheconomywasdominantintheworld. True. False. 20.TheserviceindustryintheUKemploys70%ofthetotalworkforce. True. False. 单选题:20道,每道3分,总分60 1.TheauthorholdsthatBritainhadabiginfluenceonthepostwarinternationalorderbecause itusedtobeagreatimperialpower. ithadastrongmilitarypowerandprestige. itdefeatedHitler'sarmy. itgotsupportfromitsformercolonies. 2.IfastudentwantstogotouniversityinBritain,hewilltaketheexaminationcalled____. GeneralCertificateofEducation----Advanced GeneralCertificateofSecondaryEducation thecommonentranceexamination GeneralNationalVocationalQualifications 3.WhichofthefollowingdidNOTbelongtoRomanticism? Keats. Shelley. Wordsworth. Defoe. 4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacharacteristicoftheOpenUniversity? It'sopentoeverybody. Itrequiresnoformaleducationalqualifications. Nouniversitydegreeisawarded. UniversitycoursesarefollowedthroughTV,radio,correspondence,etc. 5.WhatdidFrankWhittledoin1937? Heinventedthefirstjetplane. Hedevelopedthefirstjetengine. Hemadethefirstpoweredflight. Hemadethetrans-Atlanticflight. 6.WhichofthefollowingisgenerallyconsideredtobethemasterpiecebyJosephConrad OliveTwist TheHeartofDarkness Howard'sEnd WutheringHeights 7.WhichofthefollowingisatragedywrittenbyShakespeare? Dr.Faustus Macbeth Frankerstein TheTempest 8.ThepresentBritishforeignpolicyismainlyinfluencedbysomeofthefollowingfactors.Whichoneisanexception? Itsimperialhistory Itsgeopoliticaltraits ItsspecialrelationshipwiththeUnitedStates ItsschizophrenicattitudetoEurope 9.WhichofthefollowingisnotinvolvedinmakingtheBritishforeignpolicy? TheQueenofBritain. TheForeignandCommonwealthOffice. ThePrimeMinisterandtheCabinet. TheMinistryofDefenceandtheTreasury. 10.WhichofthefollowingusedtobethelastindependentcarcompanyintheUK? Ford. Peugeot. Rover. BMW. 11.WhichofthefollowingwriterswasthemostfamousScottishnovelist? D.H.Lawrence. CharlesDickens. JonathanSwift. SirWalterScott. 12.WhichofthefollowingisaprivatelyfundeduniversityinBritain? TheUniversityofCambridge. TheUniversityofOxford. TheUniversityofEdinburgh. TheUniversityofBuckingham. 13.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueabouttheUKeconomy? BritainremainsoneoftheGroupofSevenlargeindustrialeconomies. Britainhasexperiencedarelativeeconomicdeclinesince1945. Therehasbeenaperiodofsteadydecreasingoflivingstandards. SomesmallereconomieshaveovertakentheUKintermsofoutputpercapita. 14.WhichcountriesarethepermanentmembersoftheUNSecurityCouncil? France,China,Germany,RussiaandBritain TheUnitedStates,France,Britain,GermanyandRussia China,Russia,France,BritainandtheUnitedStates China,Britain,France,theUnitedStatesandJapan 15.NowadaystheBritishforeignpolicyislargelyshapedbyitsparticipationin. theCommonwealth. theEuropeanEconomicCommunity. TheUnitedNations,theEU,NATO,etc. aEuropeanfederalgovernment. 16.Amongthefollowingwriters,whowasNOToneofthegreattrio? BenJohnson WilliamShakespeare ThomasMalory ChristopherMarlowe 17.WhichofthefollowingbooksiswrittenbyGeoffreyChaucer? TheCanterburyTales Beowulf KingLear MorteD’Arthur 18.Whichofthefollowingschoolswouldadmitchildrenwithoutreferencetotheiracademicabilities? comprehensiveschools secondaryschools independentschools grammarschools 19.WhichliteraryformflourishedinElizabethanagemorethananyotherformofliterature? Novel. Essay. Drama. Poetry. 20.WhichofthefollowinglivestockhasthebiggestnumberintheUK? Beefcattle. Dairycattle. Chicken. Sheep.